Monthly Archives

February 2021

little boy brushing teeth

Children’s Dentist Explains Cavities and Cavity Prevention

By Children's Dentistry No Comments

Cavities don’t happen overnight. They are usually a result of months or years of dental neglect. Children who have cavities often don’t brush enough or properly, don’t floss, and eat a diet high in sugar. Genetics and some overall health conditions may also contribute to cavities.

The process of tooth decay looks something like this:

A child drinks apple juice right before bed, then goes to sleep without brushing his teeth. Overnight, the sugar from the apple juice sticks to the teeth, forming a film called plaque. In the morning, the child brushes his teeth but doesn’t clean his molars thoroughly. The plaque is slowly eating away at the enamel on those molars. The next time he brushes, he still doesn’t get the molars, then he eats a cookie right before bed. By the next night, the plaque has turned into tartar which creates a shield for the bacteria. Now the acidic bacteria are able to slowly infiltrate the inner part of the child’s tooth, creating holes (or cavities). The bacteria move to the dentin and pulp, causing sensitivity and pain.

Children’s dentists aim to help kids avoid cavities and decay at all costs. Thankfully, prevention is easy!

Here are our top three tips for preventing cavities at home:

1. Talk about oral hygiene

Children understand that things like sharing, taking baths or showers, and reading are important because parents talk to them about those things. Make sure to talk about oral hygiene often with your child.

Explain to him or her that healthy teeth are just as important as a healthy body because one affects the other. Plus, having smelly breath can be embarrassing.

Talk about the mouth in a fun way! For example, your child’s mouth could be a kingdom and bacteria, an army trying to attack. The toothbrush and floss can be the heroes of the story—saving the king and his kingdom from destruction.

2. Create a proper oral hygiene routine

As you probably know, routines are difficult to make, but so worth it once they become a habit. Create an oral hygiene routine with your little one that includes brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. Make sure your child uses short, circular motions and isn’t brushing too hard! Next, use traditional floss or floss picks to clean between the teeth. Finally, rinse with a kid-friendly mouthwash!

3. Offer healthy meals and snacks

One of the best things a parent can do for their child’s oral and overall health is to provide healthy meals and snacks. A good balance of protein, dairy, fruits, and veggies is a great place to start! Our children’s dentist encourages parents to limit sugar and starches as much as possible as they are two of the biggest contributors to tooth decay.

Also, make sure that your little one is drinking plenty of water throughout the day. This helps clean the mouth after meals and snacks and increases saliva production.

Children’s Dentist Bonus Tip

Here’s one more tip for you: take your child to the dentist every six months. Dental exams and cleanings are an essential part of oral hygiene. These appointments ensure that every part of your child’s mouth is being thoroughly and properly cleaned and that his or her teeth are developing properly.

Looking for an experienced children’s dentist in Woolgoolga? Look no further! Our team at Magic Smiles is prepared to help your little one maintain a healthy smile for years to come. Call us today at (02) 6654-0650 to schedule an appointment.

3d render of teeth with different types of dental crown

“Who needs a tooth crown?” and other FAQs

By Restorative Dentistry No Comments

Dental crowns are a common solution for all types of dental problems. Have a cracked tooth? Have multiple damaged teeth because of teeth grinding? Need a dental bridge? A tooth crown can restore one or more teeth in all of these situations. Patients who have cavities too large for fillings, need a root canal, or have a weakened tooth may also need a dental crown.

Continue reading to learn about the purpose and particulars of tooth crowns.

Is there more than one type of tooth crown?

Dental crowns can be made from several materials, including:

  • Metal
  • Porcelain
  • Ceramic
  • Zirconia
  • Composite resin
  • Porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM)
  • Other combinations of materials

Additionally, there are temporary crowns, same-day crowns, and onlays. Temporary tooth crowns are typically made from an acrylic-based material or stainless steel. Same-day crowns are permanent crowns that are created in-office with CAD/CAM technology. Onlays are also called ¾ crowns and only cover a portion of a tooth.

Be sure to talk with your dentist about the advantages and disadvantages of each type of dental crown.

How is a dental crown placed?

For a traditional dental crown, dentists usually require two appointments: one to prepare the tooth and one to place the crown.

The first appointment includes an x-ray, taking a mold of the mouth, shaving down the tooth, and placing a temporary crown.

During the final appointment, the dentist places the custom-made, permanent dental crown using a dental bonding material.

Are there any alternatives to a crown?

Tooth crowns do their jobs so well that there is only one other option for certain situations. For example, a tooth that is discolored or only cosmetically damaged may be a candidate for a veneer which only covers the front surface of the tooth. A dental veneer will prevent the chip or crack from spreading to the inner part or root of the tooth.

How much does a tooth crown cost?

According to colgate.com, a tooth crown can cost between $1100 and $2000. Factors that affect the cost of a tooth crown include:

  • Where you live
  • The dentist you choose
  • The dental crown material
  • Size of the crown
  • Necessary prep work

Talk to your dentist about their payment options as well as how much of the cost would be covered by insurance.

How do I care for a dental crown?

Once a tooth crown has been placed, it doesn’t require any special care. So long as you practice proper oral hygiene and visit the dentist regularly, the crown should remain healthy and successful.

Here’s what we mean by “proper oral hygiene”:

  • Brush twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste
  • Floss at least once a day
  • Consume a healthy diet
  • Drink plenty of water
  • Quit smoking or chewing tobacco
  • Avoid crunchy or hard foods

Some patients with tooth crowns experience dental sensitivity. If you experience this, try using a toothpaste for sensitivity or talk to your dentist about other options to reduce the discomfort.

For More Information About Tooth Crowns

Not sure if you need a dental crown? Have more questions? Our team at Magic Smiles in Woolgoolga and Coffs Harbour are prepared to meet your needs. We’ll only recommend a dental crown if you absolutely need one and provide other solutions if necessary. Contact us today at one of our convenient locations to schedule an appointment.

3d white person with a schematic tooth section. 3d image. Isolated white background.

A Simple Explanation of the Root Canal Procedure

By Restorative Dentistry No Comments

In the past, root canals have been given a bad name among dental patients. Thankfully, modern root canal procedures are nothing to fear or dread. Techniques and technology have changed so much and for the better, making endodontic treatment more comfortable and simpler than ever before.

So, how do you know if you even need a root canal? Dentists usually recommend this procedure for patients who are experiencing the following symptoms:

  • Extreme pain while chewing and biting
  • A chipped or cracked tooth
  • Sensitive or swollen gums
  • Pimples on the gums
  • Severe dental decay
  • Sensitivity to hot and cold
  • Darkening of the gums

One or more of these symptoms may be a sign of a deep cavity, disease caused by a previous filling, or an infection caused by trauma.

The Root Canal Procedure

Diagnosis is the first step to the root canal procedure. This includes taking an x-ray of the tooth. Once diagnosed, the dentist will schedule the next appointment where he will perform the root canal treatment.

Root canal therapy involves the following steps:

1. The setup

First, the dentist administers a local anesthetic to numb the tooth. This ensures the patient is comfortable throughout the procedure. Then, a dental dam is placed over the tooth undergoing the root canal, keeping it clean and dry.

2. Opening and cleaning the tooth

To clean out the infected pulp, the dentist will make an opening in the crown of the tooth, then use small dental instruments to remove the infection from the tooth. The dentist will then shape the pulp and prepare it for the filling.

3. Filling the tooth

Filling the tooth is essential to ensuring that the tooth is protected from further decay and disease. Dentists use a biocompatible, rubber-like material called gutta-percha to fill in the pulp of the tooth.

4. Seal the tooth

After filling the tooth with gutta-percha, the dentist may place a temporary crown while the permanent one is being crafted.

5. A return visit

During your final visit, a permanent restoration will be placed on the tooth. This crown or bridge will restore function while protecting the tooth from another infection.

After-Care for a Root Canal

In the days after root canal therapy, patients may experience sensitivity, swelling, and/or inflammation. Be sure to talk with your dentist about which symptoms are normal and which symptoms are concerning. Pain that lasts more than a few days is not normal, so call your dentist if this is your experience.

To ensure your mouth heals as quickly as possible, follow your dentist’s after-care guidelines strictly. These will likely include eating soft foods that require very little chewing, such as:

  • Oatmeal
  • Eggs
  • Applesauce
  • Yogurt
  • Ice cream
  • Smoothies
  • Mashed potatoes

Patients should brush and floss normally but be cautious around the root-canaled tooth.

Careful and Comfortable Root Canal Therapy in Woolgoolga

Are you suffering from dental pain or other unnatural oral health symptoms? Don’t wait any longer to visit your local dentist. Remember, when a tooth is left untreated, it often requires extraction rather than a root canal. It’s much better to preserve the natural tooth!

At Magic Smiles, our team of dental professionals is passionate about providing comfortable oral health care for patients with all types of dental issues. Call (02) 6654-0650 to schedule an appointment.

close up of woman with hand over mouth

How To Eliminate Bad Breath At Home

By Oral Health No Comments

If you suffer from bad breath, you know just how debilitating and embarrassing it can be. First dates, fourth dates, job interviews, and even just playing with your children are all impacted by smelly breath. You may have lower self-esteem that comes across as incompetence during interviews or as not being as fun or confident on dates or in so many other circumstances.

Patients with bad breath should schedule a dental checkup as soon as possible to ensure that gum disease, decay, or other dental problems aren’t the cause. If anything, a dental cleaning can reset the bacteria in the mouth, providing a clean slate that allows you to maintain fresh breath.

Until you can get to the dentist, try these at-home remedies to eliminate bad breath:

Drink Plenty of Water

Dry mouth and dehydration are two of the most common reasons for bad breath. A dry mouth means that saliva production has decreased which leads to an overpopulation of bad bacteria.

Simply drinking more water (at least eight glasses per day) can counteract dry mouth and encourage more saliva. If you’re suffering from bad breath, stay away from sugary or caffeinated drinks as much as possible.

Pineapple

Although not backed up by science, many people recommend either drinking pineapple juice or chewing on a pineapple slice to eliminate smelly breath. Then rinse with water to remove any lingering sugars.

Parsley

Parsley contains a chemoprotein called chlorophyll which makes the plant green. It is also believed to combat odors. To try this out, simply chew on fresh parsley leaves after eating or start taking a parsley dietary supplement.

Zinc

There are several ways to use zinc for reducing bad breath:

  • Mouthwash
  • Chewing gum
  • Dietary supplements
  • Cashews

Zinc minimizes sulfurous compounds in the mouth which effectively eliminates halitosis. Rinsing with a mouthwash that contains zinc salts can reduce bad breath for up to six months!

Green Tea

According to the National Library of Medicine, green tea deodorizes and disinfects the mouth, effectively reducing sulfur compounds. As an antioxidant, it removes bad bacteria from the teeth and gums.

Sipping on green tea throughout the day could provide incredible results! If you don’t like plain green tea, try mint green tea for a little more flavor.

Baking Soda Mouthwash

Toothpastes that contain baking soda are most known for whitening teeth. Baking soda can also effectively eliminate bad-breath-causing bacteria.

A homemade baking soda mouthwash is made simply with 2 teaspoons of baking soda and 1 cup of warm water. Swish for 30 seconds, then spit it out.

Apples

Getting rid of garlic-related bad breath could be as simple as eating an apple! The natural compounds in the apples neutralize garlic compounds in the mouth and bloodstream which could eliminate the garlic smell faster than other remedies.

Dental Checkup for Bad Breath

One of the first questions you should ask yourself when experiencing bad breath is: “When was my last dental checkup?” Dental professionals remove smelly plaque and tartar from all surfaces of the teeth and along the gum line during dental cleans. You’d be surprised at what a difference this makes in the smell of your breath and appearance of your smile!

At Magic Smiles, our team of dental experts is prepared to help you achieve fresh breath and a healthy, beautiful smile. Contact us today at