Monthly Archives

September 2021

Sep 29
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3D graphic of dental implant

Dental Implants vs. Dentures (Which option is better?)

By Restorative Dentistry No Comments

There are a few options when replacing one or more teeth, including dental implants and removable dentures. Ultimately, dentures and implant-supported prostheses serve similar purposes:

  • Supporting facial muscles
  • Stabilizing remaining teeth
  • Biting and chewing foods
  • Improving speech and aesthetics

However, there are significant differences between dental implants and dentures. Choosing the most suitable tooth-replacement solution depends on bone health and lifestyle. Here are four factors to consider before choosing between dental implants or dentures:

1. Jaw Bone Density

A healthy, strong jawbone continuously destroys and rebuilds itself thanks to natural chewing forces. Consequently, when a tooth is lost or extracted, chewing forces become unbalanced, and the bone cannot rebuild itself at the rate it is being destroyed. During the first year after tooth loss or extraction, bone loss is anticipated and will continue over time.

Dental implants combat bone atrophy by acting as the natural tooth root. According to a clinical trial published by the British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the clear benefit that dentures retained with implants have over traditional dentures is that they protect against jawbone resorption, which raised the satisfaction rate of patients.

Unlike dental implants, dentures do not mimic the natural tooth root. Nothing triggers mineral delivery to the jaw so that the jawbone will become brittle and weak over time. Since dentures are not anchored in the jaw, bone atrophy is bound to happen.

2. Stability

During dental implant recovery, the bone fuses to the dental implant. This phenomenon is called osseointegration and creates a more stable foundation for prosthetic teeth. Once osseointegration occurs, the implant becomes a fully functioning part of the mouth and can withstand normal chewing forces.

Nevertheless, a chief complaint about dentures is that they tend to move, which can cause ulcers (or sores) to form on the gums.

3. Maintenance

People care for their dental implants similarly to their natural teeth:

  • Twice daily brushing and flossing
  • Twice annual dental checkups

Comparatively, dentures require greater daily maintenance. For example, dentures should be removed and cleaned after meals. Additionally, they must be removed and soaked in water or a cleaning solution overnight.

4. Lifespan

Dental implants are respected as a long-term tooth replacement option. Researchers report that implants have high success rates—in the high 80 to high 90 percentile. It’s important to note that the prosthetic crown, bridge, or denture must be replaced if worn down or damaged.

Generally speaking, dentures can last for a decade or more before replacement. However, the risk of breakage and damage increases with denture age. Professional relining and repairs can help extend the lifespan of dentures. Also, removable dentures change your bite over time, so refitting is necessary.  

Learn More About Dental Implants in Coffs Harbour, NSW

In a nutshell, dental implants and dentures are both suitable options to replace teeth. However, dental implants are superior in:

  • Preventing bone atrophy
  • Steadiness
  • Care
  • Longevity

While both tooth-replacement options have pros and cons, it’s essential to discuss your options in detail with a knowledgeable dentist. Our team educates patients about the benefits of both treatments and helps them decide if dental implants are appropriate for them. Contact us online or call us at (02) 6652-3242 to schedule a free consultation at Magic Smiles Dental at your earliest convenience. 

 

Sep 23
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smiling baby with two baby teeth

Ask a Coffs Harbour Dentist: Why are baby teeth important?

By Children's Dentistry No Comments

Many parents wonder why their children’s baby teeth are important since those teeth will eventually fall out. Even though baby (or primary) teeth are replaced with adult teeth, primary teeth are still important and directly impact your child’s development and health.

1. Jaw Development and Dental Alignment

Baby teeth hold space in your child’s jaw as permanent, adult teeth grow underneath the gums. After the baby teeth fall out, their position helps guide the adult teeth into place. They aid in developing jawbones and facial muscles that support children’s faces to look more balanced and functional. Also, straight teeth are easier to clean because they have fewer nooks and crannies that can trap disease-causing bacteria and food particles. 

2. Cavities and Gum Disease

Baby teeth must be taken care of with regular dental exams, low sugar and carb diet, and at-home oral hygiene routines. These practices help prevent the development of gum disease by reducing plaque (a sticky bacterial film). Bacteria overgrowth, poor oral hygiene diets, and high in sugars and starches put children at risk for dental decay and gum infections.

Cavities

In March 2021, the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare reported that around 4 in 10 Australian children aged 5-10 experienced cavities in their baby teeth. Cavities are a dental infection that enlarges over several months or years and may cause a need for baby root canals and crowns. Additionally, cavities can cause discomfort and swelling.

Gum Disease

Gingivitis is the mildest form of gum disease and affects 21.8% of Australian children. Gingivitis is caused by plaque buildup on the teeth. Over time, oral infection migrates to the gums and causes inflammation, swelling, and bleeding. Gingivitis is treatable and reversible with professional dental cleanings and efficient, consistent brushing and flossing.

3. Eating

Digestive System

The first step of digestion begins in the mouth. Chewing foods thoroughly breaks up foods so that they can be digested easier. Damaged teeth and dental pain can make it more challenging to chew. When children swallow their food too quickly and without chewing correctly, they risk choking and extending the digestion process.

Nutrition

Also, a versatile, nourishing diet is filled with a cornucopia of textures and flavors. Unfortunately, chewy, coarse foods can be difficult to bite and chew if the teeth feel sore. Also, spicy, acidic foods can aggravate toothaches. When kids restrict their diets due to dental pain, it can be more challenging to achieve their nutritional goals and become picky eaters.

4. Speaking

When the teeth don’t align properly, kids have a higher risk of developing speech problems. Again, baby teeth guide teeth into their permanent position. Overbite, overcrowding, and gapped teeth can create various speech problems, including lisping, whistling sounds, and general distortion of letter sounds. Speech impediments can make it more difficult for others to understand them.

Additionally, self-esteem in children is associated with how they view themselves, competence, and acceptance. When kids don’t feel confident in their voice, they may consider themselves less capable than their peers.

Schedule a Children’s Dentistry Visit in Coffs Harbor

Starting your infant off with good oral care can help protect their teeth for the rest of their life. Dr. Arpit Pathak supports parents in taking care of their children’s teeth with checkups, cleanings, patient education, and preventative treatments. Schedule your child’s first dental exam with an experienced Coffs Harbor dentist by calling (02) 6652-3242 or messaging us online at your earliest convenience.

Sep 10
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Image of bleeding and inflamed gums from gum disease

5 Myths About Gum Disease

By Oral Health No Comments

Periodontal (gum) disease is an infection in the mouth that can lead to tooth loss and damage systemic, overall health. Periodontal diseases and conditions are a considerable health crisis in the Australian population, with 3 out of 10 Australian adults having moderate to severe periodontitis.

Even more alarming is that many people don’t even realize that they have gum disease due to common misconceptions. 

In this blog, we debunk five common myths about gum disease to help you better understand what it is, how it develops, and possible treatments. 

1. “My gums don’t hurt.”

Remarkably, periodontal disease isn’t typically painful and is often referred to as a “silent” disease. Usually, by the time you feel pain from periodontal conditions, the infection has spread and is too severe to be reversed.

Here are some early signs to be aware of:

  • Sensitive, bleeding, or receding gums
  • Loose teeth
  • Chronic bad breath
  • Discomfort when chewing

2. “Periodontal disease only affects the mouth.”

Periodontal disease starts in the gums, but the infection can get into the bloodstream and spread throughout the body. Researchers at Harvard University note that people with periodontal disease have a higher risk of:

  • Diabetes
  • Chronic respiratory disease
  • Dementia
  • Pregnancy complications

How is gum disease connected to some chronic health issues? Inflammation plays a role in all of these conditions. For example, successfully treating diabetes reduces the severity of periodontitis (and vice versa). By treating the inflammation, symptoms of these systematic conditions (including periodontal disease) lessen.

3. “I brush and floss every day to prevent periodontal disease.”

Consistent, thorough at-home oral hygiene routines are crucial for managing periodontal disease. Nonetheless, just brushing and flossing can’t always prevent gum infections from developing. Regardless of how good you’re brushing or flossing, genetics, smoking, and some systematic conditions can increase the possibility of gum disease emerging.

Additionally, when gum infections are left untreated, “pockets” start to form around each tooth and deepen as the disease progresses. Once the pocket is deeper than 4mm, a toothbrush and floss cannot reach the bacteria, plaque, and tartar beneath the gums. In this instance, scaling and root planing (or deep dental cleaning) treats this stage of the disease. If too much damage is done, restorative measures, like gum grafts, are needed. 

4. “I’ve never had a cavity, so I can’t have gum disease.”

If you’re fortunate enough to have never experienced tooth decay, you could still possibly develop periodontal disease. Oral bacteria cause both cavities and gum disease; however, different types of bacteria cause both of these conditions:

  • Porphyromonas gingivalis causes gum disease.
  • Streptococcus mutans causes cavities.

Unfortunately, otherwise healthy teeth can still become loose and fall out if advanced periodontal disease destroys the supporting gum tissue and underlying jawbone.

5. “Gum disease can be cured.”

Gingivitis, the earliest stage of periodontal disease, is often reversible with early intervention. With regular cleanings and checkups, a dentist can help identify and reverse the early signs of gingivitis. However, as the disease progresses to periodontitis, it can only be treated and not cured. Additional professional cleanings, treatments, and possibly surgery may be necessary to help alleviate advanced symptoms.

Schedule an Appointment

Periodontal disease is a leading cause of missing teeth in people over the age of 15. Prevention and early intervention are key.

Dr. Pathak monitors gum health with professional dental cleanings and exams. If you suspect that you may have gum disease, or if you simply want to prevent it, call (02) 6654-0650 or message us online to schedule an appointment at our Woolgoolga, NSW location.

Sep 10
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woman placing Invisalign aligners in mouth

Is Invisalign worth the cost? 

By Invisalign No Comments

How much would you pay to have a beautiful smile for the rest of your life? It’s hard to put a price tag on that. However, we understand that patients must consider their budget before moving forward with orthodontic treatment.

Asking whether or not Invisalign® is worth the cost implies that Invisalign clear aligners are more expensive than traditional braces. That isn’t always the case. Depending on your alignment issues, clear aligners could be the same price as metal braces or even more affordable. 

Invisalign vs Traditional Braces

Some benefits of Invisalign are more obvious than others. For instance, patients love that aligners are clear and hardly noticeable. Other benefits are less obvious, like the fact that Invisalign can provide faster results than braces in some cases. 

Let’s dive into the reasons why so many patients believe that Invisalign is worth the cost.

1. Aesthetics

The aesthetic difference between traditional braces and Invisalign is clear. The nearly invisible aligners draw older teens and adults to this orthodontic treatment because they can maintain a mature and professional appearance while undergoing orthodontic treatment. 

What is even better is that this method of straightening teeth and correcting bite issues often provides several other advantages over traditional orthodontic methods. 

2. Comfort

Invisalign uses a patented SmartTrack™ material that consists of several layers of polyurethane plastic resin. SmartTrack is safe, effective, and comfortable. The aligners fit snugly around the teeth and should not irritate the gums, lips, or cheeks (a common complaint among patients with traditional braces). 

3. Freedom

Patients who choose Invisalign have the freedom to remove the aligners whenever necessary. Although they must be worn for at least 22 hours per day to be effective, being able to remove the aligners while eating is a freedom that traditional braces do not offer. 

4. Easy maintenance

Traditional braces require a lot of maintenance. You even need a special tool for flossing. Invisalign aligners are easy to clean. Simply soak them in a cleaning solution or gently scrub them with a toothbrush. 

Removing the aligners also makes it easy to thoroughly clean your teeth before putting the aligner back in your mouth. Easy maintenance and the ability to care for your teeth as usual reduce the risk of cavities and gum disease during and after treatment. 

5. Results

The success of the Invisalign brand can be attributed to its effective and proven results. Compared to braces and other clear aligner brands, Invisalign is often faster at moving teeth and treating a variety of other conditions. As long as the patient complies with his dentist’s aftercare guidelines, his results should last a lifetime! 

The Numbers

So, what does Invisalign really cost? According to health.com, Invisalign treatment typically costs between $3,000 and $7,000. Most people pay less than $5,000. Traditional braces can cost as low as $3,000 and as high as $10,000. 

What you pay for treatment will depend on several factors, including: 

  • The extent of your alignment issues
  • Your location
  • The dentist you choose
  • Your compliance
  • Retainers and aftercare
  • Insurance coverage

To get a more realistic estimate, talk to an experienced Invisalign dentist near you. 

Invisalign Dentist in Coffs Harbour

Our team at Magic Smiles in Coffs Harbour and Woolgoogla can help you achieve the smile you have always wanted. Contact us today at any of our three locations by phone or send us a message online.